负载核壳结构维生素E纳米颗粒的粘胶纱交织物性能研究

doi:10.19398/j.att.202012019

现代纺织技术 ›› 2022, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (2): 127-133.DOI: 10.19398/j.att.202012019

负载核壳结构维生素E纳米颗粒的粘胶纱交织物性能研究

李雪梅¹, 刘亚楠¹, 祝成炎¹, 金肖克¹, 王浙峰², 张红霞¹()

1.浙江理工大学,a.纺织科学与工程学院(国际丝绸学院);b.纺织纤维材料与加工技术国家地方联合工程实验室,杭州 310018
2.浙江敦奴联合实业股份有限公司,浙江海宁 314400

收稿日期:2020-12-26 出版日期:2022-03-10 网络出版日期:2021-06-29
通讯作者: 张红霞,E-mail: hongxiazhang8@126.com
作者简介:李雪梅(1993-),女,安徽宿州人,硕士研究生,主要从事功能性纺织品、纺织产品设计等方面的研究。
基金资助:
海宁市科技计划项目(海宁科局[2020]29号);海宁市科技计划项目(2020017)

Properties of viscose yarn interwoven fabric loaded with core-shellstructure vitamin E nanoparticles

LI Xuemei¹, LIU Yanan¹, ZHU Chengyan¹, JIN Xiaoke¹, WANG Zhefeng², ZHANG Hongxia¹()

1a. College of Textile Science and Engineering (International Institute of Silk);1b. National EngineeringLab for Textile Fiber Materials and Processing Technology, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou310018, China
2. Zhejiang Dunnu United Industrial Co., Ltd., Haining 314400, China

Received:2020-12-26 Published:2022-03-10 Online:2021-06-29

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

为开发新型保健功能性服用面料,以桑蚕丝作为经纱、涤纶纱与负载核壳结构维生素E纳米颗粒的粘胶纱为纬纱,试织9种纬纱比例不同的交织物,研究纬纱中粘胶纱含量对交织物服用性能、抗氧化性及除臭性的影响,并结合模糊综合评价法确定织物综合性能优化的织物规格设计方案。结果表明:随纬纱中负载核壳结构维生素E纳米颗粒的粘胶纱含量增加,织物透气性、透湿性、抗起毛起球性、抗氧化性、除臭性均有不同程度地增强,织物折皱回复性下降;当负载核壳结构维生素E纳米颗粒的粘胶纱与涤纶纱的投纬比例为1∶0时,织物具有最佳的综合性能。为开发负载核壳结构维生素E纳米颗粒的粘胶纱保健功能性面料提供一定的理论依据。

关键词: 核壳结构维生素E纳米颗粒, 粘胶纱, 功能性交织物, 服用性能, 模糊综合评价法

Abstract:

In order to develop a new type of health care and functional fabric, we used mulberry silk as warp yarn and polyester yarn and viscose yarn loaded with core-shell structure vitamin E nanoparticles as weft yarn, designed and developed 9 kinds of interwoven fabrics with different weft yarn ratios. The effects of the content of viscose yarn in the weft on the wearability, antioxidant and deodorant properties of the fabrics were investigated. A fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method was used to determine a fabric specification design scheme to optimize the comprehensive performance of fabric. The results showed that with the increase of the content viscose yarn loaded with core-shell structure vitamin E nanoparticles in the weft yarn, the air permeability, moisture permeability, anti-fuzzing and piling, antioxidant and deodorant properties had been improved to varying degrees, while the wrinkle recovery had been decreased. When the weft insertion ratio of the viscose yarn to polyester yarn is 1:0, the fabric has the best comprehensive performance. This provides a theoretical basis for the development of a health care and functional fabric-viscose yarn loaded with core-shell structure vitamin E nanoparticles.

Key words: core-shell structure vitamin E nanoparticles, viscose yarn, functional interwoven fabrics, wearability, fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method

中图分类号:

TS155.6

李雪梅, 刘亚楠, 祝成炎, 金肖克, 王浙峰, 张红霞. 负载核壳结构维生素E纳米颗粒的粘胶纱交织物性能研究[J]. 现代纺织技术, 2022, 30(2): 127-133.

LI Xuemei, LIU Yanan, ZHU Chengyan, JIN Xiaoke, WANG Zhefeng, ZHANG Hongxia. Properties of viscose yarn interwoven fabric loaded with core-shellstructure vitamin E nanoparticles[J]. Advanced Textile Technology, 2022, 30(2): 127-133.

图/表 6

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试样序号	纬纱原料	投纬比例	组织	纬纱中维生素E 粘胶纱含量/%
#1	甲纬: 维生素E粘胶纱乙纬: 涤纶纱	0:1	5枚3飞缎纹	0
#2		1:4		20.00
#3		1:3		25.00
#4		1:2		33.33
#5		1:1		50.00
#6		2:1		66.67
#7		3:1		75.00
#8		4:1		80.00
#9		1:0		100.00

试样序号	纬纱原料	投纬比例	组织	纬纱中维生素E 粘胶纱含量/%
#1	甲纬: 维生素E粘胶纱乙纬: 涤纶纱	0:1	5枚3飞缎纹	0
#2		1:4		20.00
#3		1:3		25.00
#4		1:2		33.33
#5		1:1		50.00
#6		2:1		66.67
#7		3:1		75.00
#8		4:1		80.00
#9		1:0		100.00

性能种类	测试依据	测试参数
透气性	GB/T 5453—1997方法	压差为100Pa,试样面积20cm²
透湿性	GB/T 12704.1—2009方法	工作温度(38±2)℃、相对湿度(90±2)%,试样直径70mm
折皱回复性	GB/T 3819—1997方法	压力值10 cN,特定“凸”字印章试样
抗起毛起球性	GB/T 4802.1—2008方法	压力值490 cN,试样直径(113±0.5)mm

性能种类	测试依据	测试参数
透气性	GB/T 5453—1997方法	压差为100Pa,试样面积20cm²
透湿性	GB/T 12704.1—2009方法	工作温度(38±2)℃、相对湿度(90±2)%,试样直径70mm
折皱回复性	GB/T 3819—1997方法	压力值10 cN,特定“凸”字印章试样
抗起毛起球性	GB/T 4802.1—2008方法	压力值490 cN,试样直径(113±0.5)mm

试样序号	透气率/(mm·s^-1)	透湿率/(g·m^-2·h^-1)	折皱性回复角/(°)		抗起毛起球等级/级
试样序号	透气率/(mm·s^-1)	透湿率/(g·m^-2·h^-1)	急弹	缓弹	抗起毛起球等级/级
#1	223.92	303.534	65.8	75.0	2.0
#2	244.97	319.435	59.4	70.5	2.0
#3	261.26	321.908	71.9	83.5	2.5
#4	275.63	339.046	60.0	75.0	2.5
#5	325.95	348.410	54.2	67.2	3.0
#6	368.62	362.191	48.7	69.3	3.0
#7	387.31	369.729	37.2	58.7	3.5
#8	390.12	360.424	40.8	54.4	4.0
#9	413.39	387.279	36.7	43.0	4.5

负载核壳结构维生素E纳米颗粒的粘胶纱交织物性能研究

Properties of viscose yarn interwoven fabric loaded with core-shellstructure vitamin E nanoparticles

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