现代纺织技术 ›› 2016, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (02): 58-61.

• • 上一篇    

从出土文物看新疆各时期的缂毛产品

徐红,何元园   

  1. 新疆大学纺织与服装学院,乌鲁木齐 830046
  • 收稿日期:2015-06-05 出版日期:2016-02-25 网络出版日期:2023-03-30
  • 作者简介:徐红(1960-),女,教授,硕士生导师,主要从事纺织工程与服装文化的教学与科研方面的工作。

View on Wool Tapestry Products in Xinjiang of Each Period from Unearthed Cultural Relics

XU Hong, HE Yuanyuan   

  1. College of Textile and Clothing, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China
  • Received:2015-06-05 Published:2016-02-25 Online:2023-03-30

摘要: 对新疆历年出土的缂毛文物进行研究,结果发现:缂毛在新疆具有悠久的历史,早在距今3800年左右的夏商时期新疆的游牧民族就已经掌握了缂织技术,出现了用缂织方法生产的缂毛产品,此后在新疆各地陆续有缂毛产品出土,到汉魏时期缂织技术更为成熟,技法多样,产品精致;除本土产品外,还发现了的极其精致的希腊神话中半人马人物“Centaur”的缂织壁挂残片,该产品被认为是经丝绸之路流入我国的舶来品。

关键词: 通经断纬, 新疆出土, 缂毛

Abstract: This paper studies wool tapestry cultural relics unearthed in Xinjiang over the years. The result shows that wool tapestry has a long history in Xinjiang; nomadic people in Xinjiang mastered weavingembroidering technology and wool tapestry products produced with weaving-embroidering method occurred in Xia and Shang dynasties 3800years far from now. Then, wool tapestry products were unearthed successively in various regions in Xinjiang. In Han and Wei dynasties, weaving-embroidering technology became more mature and there were diversified techniques and exquisite products. Besides local products, weaving-embroidery hanging fragments of exquisite Centaur in Greek mythology were found. The product is considered as imported goods flown into China via Silk Road.

Key words: Kesi, unearthed in Xinjiang, wool tapestry

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