纺织基电磁屏蔽材料的发展与应用

doi:10.19398/j.att.202204002

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 随着电子信息技术的快速发展,电磁辐射污染也不断危害着人们的生命健康和生产活动。纺织基电磁屏蔽材料轻质柔软、可弯曲和易于加工成型,在民用服饰、航空航天、军事隐形等领域中具有极大的应用潜力。本文从电磁屏蔽的基本概念与机理出发,结合纺织基电磁屏蔽材料的最新研究进展,介绍了纺织基电磁屏蔽材料的开发方法,阐明了不同阶段的电磁屏蔽特性,并对未来纺织基电磁屏蔽材料的发展做出了展望。

关键词: 纺织品, 电磁屏蔽, 聚合物, 表面改性

Abstract: With the rapid development of electronic information technology, electromagnetic radiation pollution is a danger to people's health and production activities continuously. Textile-based electromagnetic shielding materials are lightweight, soft, bendable and easy to process and shape, and have great potential for applications in civil apparel, aerospace, military stealth or other fields. Based on the basic concept and mechanism of electromagnetic shielding as well as the latest research progress of textile-based electromagnetic shielding materials. This paper introduces the development methods of textile electromagnetic shielding materials, expounds the electromagnetic shielding characteristics in different stages, and looks forward to the development of textile-based electromagnetic shielding materials in the future.

Key words: textiles, electromagnetic shielding, polymers, surface modification

中图分类号:

X837
F768.1

苏婧, 兰春桃, 王静, 关玉, 付少海. 纺织基电磁屏蔽材料的发展与应用[J]. 现代纺织技术, 2022, 30(6): 219-230.

SU Jing, LAN Chuntao, WANG Jing, GUAN Yu, FU Shaohai. Development and application of textile-based electromagnetic shielding materials[J]. Advanced Textile Technology, 2022, 30(6): 219-230.

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