Abstract: Cotton textile has an important position in the textile industry in China and even in the world, and it is also a hot spot of continuous research by domestic scholars. This paper uses CiteSpace software to retrieve relevant papers on cotton, yarn and cotton fabric processing collected by CNKI from 2012 to 2021 as sample data to analyze and track the research hotspots of domestic universities in the field of cotton textile processing. Taking cotton textile processing as the research object, this paper discusses the changing trend of the number of annual papers published by domestic universities in the field of cotton textile processing, and analyzes the data distribution of keywords, authors and scientific research institutions in this field. At the same time, the paper describes the studying satiation in the field of Chinese cotton processing and shows the knowledge structures, development routes and research hotspots in this fieldusing CiteSpace. The results show that: the number of papers published by Chinese university scholars in the field of cotton textiles shows a downward trend from 2012 to 2021; the research hotspots in the field of domestic cotton textile processing mainly focus on spinning technology innovation, functional modification of cotton fabrics, green production and intelligent manufacturing; and the number of related research academic papers shows a trend of significant increase.

Key words: cotton textile, research hotspots, visual analysis, CiteSpace

摘要： 棉纺织在中国乃至全世界纺织行业中都具有重要的地位,也是国内学者持续研究的热点。本文采用CiteSpace引文空间分析软件,检索2012—2021年中国知网收录的关于棉、纱和棉织物加工相关论文作为样本数据,对国内高校在棉纺织加工领域的研究热点进行分析追踪。以棉纺织加工为研究对象,讨论了国内高校在棉纺织加工领域的年度论文发表数量的变化趋势,分析了该领域中的关键词、作者和科研机构的数据分布。同时,采用引文空间分析方法描述了中国棉纺织加工领域的研究现状,展示了该领域研究的知识结构、发展路线和近年来的研究热点。结果表明:在2012—2021年,国内高校学者在棉纺织领域发表论文数量呈下降趋势;国内棉纺织加工领域研究的热点主要集中在纺纱技术创新、棉织物的功能化改性、绿色生产和智能制造,且相关研究学术论文数量呈现显著增加的趋势。

关键词: 棉纺织, 研究热点, 可视化分析, CiteSpace