Research progress of antibacterial modified synthetic fiber materials based on N-halamine compounds

doi:10.19398/j.att.202106063

Abstract

Abstract: Most synthetic fibers are inert polymer materialsand are relatively difficult for antibacterial modification due to fewer active groups, setting higher requirements for the selection and modification methods of antibacterial agents. N-halamine compounds with the advantages of their broad-spectrum, long-acting antibacterial, recyclable and good stability are widely used in antibacterial modification of fiber materials. In this paper, based on the classification of N-halamine compounds and the antibacterial modification methods of synthetic fibers, the research progress of different N-halamine compounds in the antibacterial modification of synthetic fibers by surface grafting, surface coating, blending modification and reactive extrusion was summarized, and the future development direction of antibacterial modification of synthetic fibers was prospected.

Key words: N-halamine, synthetic fiber, antibacterial, modification method

摘要： 大多数合成纤维属于惰性高分子材料,由于活性基团较少,抗菌改性相对较困难,因此对抗菌剂的选择和改性方法提出了更高要求。卤胺化合物具有广谱长效抗菌、可循环再生、稳定性好等优点被广泛用于纤维材料的抗菌改性。本文从卤胺化合物分类和合成纤维抗菌改性方法两个方面出发,总结了表面接枝、表面涂覆、共混改性和反应挤出等方法对合成纤维进行卤胺化合物抗菌改性的研究进展,并展望了未来合成纤维抗菌改性的发展方向。

关键词: 卤胺化合物, 合成纤维, 抗菌, 改性方法

CLC Number:

TS102.6

LIU Chao, HE Bin, WANG Zexing, ZHOU Rong. Research progress of antibacterial modified synthetic fiber materials based on N-halamine compounds[J]. Advanced Textile Technology, 2022, 30(3): 23-30.

刘超, 何斌, 汪泽幸, 周蓉. 基于卤胺化合物抗菌改性合成纤维材料的研究进展[J]. 现代纺织技术, 2022, 30(3): 23-30.

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